Bhutan
A deep analysis of Bhutan National Urban Policy
Region: Asia & The Pacific

GDP per capita

Population (2016)

Population growth rate

Inflation Rate (2014)

Drinking water (rural)

Drinking water (urban)

Forested areas

CO2 emissions estimate

Labour force (females)

Labour force (males)

Female life expectancy

Male life expectancy

Unemp % of labour force

Urban population

Male education

Female education
Data presented above is obtained form 2018 NUP Database Booklet - (2018 WorldBank dataset), access it from the World Bank Dataset

TITLE OF NUP
National Urban Strategy (Explicit)

STAGE OF NUP
Implementation Phase

LEADING AGENCY FOR URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Ministry of Works and Human Settlement, Department of Urban Development and Housing

TIMELINE
2008

FOCUS
1960 20301980 1990 2000 2010 20201970 2040 2008Timeline of NUP The urban policy focuses on organizing and coordinating the development of urban settlements at the national level by emphasizing local governance. The objective is to create a balanced and equitable regional development by providing housing, employment, transportionation, local governance and municiapl finance.

COMMENTS
The Strategy is an explicit NUP. However, the country’s lack of economic and technical capacities lead to the slow implementation of strategies that address urban problems.

Thematic scope of Bhutan NUP

Thematic attention
Economic
Development

Thematic attention
Spatial
Development

Thematic attention
Human
Development

Thematic attention
Environmental
Development

Thematic attention
Climate
Resilience
Graphical Representation
Legend:
12=Extensive
8=Moderate
4=Low
0=No Information
Measurement of how Bhutan NUP fulfils
SDG 11.a.1 Qualifier
Population dynamics
The National Urban Policies for Bhutan, does not respond to the population dynamics as an SDG11.a.1 qualifier. Bhutan NUP does not focus on demographic trends and needs in their Implementation phase.
NO
Territorial development
Bhutan NUP does not address a spatial coherent territory that includes a balanced system for human settlement. Cities and towns along the urban, periurban and rural continum is also focussed in the Bhutan NUP.
NO
Local fiscal space
Bhutan NUP does not address the local fiscal space as SDG.11.a.1 qualifier. Their NUP ensures that local governments have resources to carry out activities at the local level.
NO